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Bedinvetmab (Librela™)

Revised: August 22, 2024
Published: April 26, 2024

By Dawn Boothe, DVM, PhD, DACVIM, DACVCP

(For veterinary information only)

WARNING
The size of the tablet/medication is NOT an indication of a proper dose. Never administer any drug without your veterinarian's input. Serious side effects or death can occur if you give medications to your pet without your veterinarian's advice. 

It is our policy not to give dosing information over the internet.

Brand Name: Librela™

 in the US; Beransa in Australia

Available in 5, 10, 15, 20, or 30 mg/mL sterile injectable solution

Single-use vials without preservatives

Uses of This Medication

Bedinvetmab is indicated for the relief of osteoarthritis pain in dogs. 

  • It is given by your veterinarian as a once-a-month subcutaneous (under the skin) injection.
  • Dosage is determined by the dog’s weight.

How This Medication Works

The active substance in Librela™ is bedinvetmab, a monoclonal antibody (a type of protein made in the laboratory) designed to recognize and attach to a protein produced in your dog’s body called nerve growth factor (NGF). Once attached, bedinvetmab prevents NGF from attaching to its receptors (targets) on nerve cells and interrupts the transmission of pain signals. It also helps decrease inflammation.

Side Effects

  • Because it is an antibody, the body handles bedinvetmab much differently than other drugs. This reduces the risk of side effects and drug interactions.
  • Possible pain at the injection site, dermatitis (skin inflammation), bacterial skin infection, urinary tract infections.

  • The most common adverse events reported while the drug was being approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) were urinary tract and skin infections and other skin lesions. The injection site was often painful.
  • Librela™ has been used to treat a large number of dogs since its approval. The FDA has been able to review reactions that have occurred in a large number of dogs that have been treated with Librela™   .
  • These reports were sent to the FDA by owners or veterinarians. Based on this review, additional possible reactions may occur. These are described below in decreasing order of frequency.

    • The most common system affected by reactions is the nervous system. The most common reactions were ataxia (clumsy walking), followed by seizures, paralysis, and then loss of sensation in the limbs.  
    • General reactions included poor appetite and lack of energy.
    • In the urinary system, the most common reaction was increased drinking, followed by increased urination frequency and volume. Some animals also leaked urine.
    • In the gastrointestinal tract, vomiting was most common, followed by diarrhea.
    • The most common reaction involving the musculoskeletal system is weakness, followed by tremors and then lameness.

Important Information: Please Read

  1. The risk of these side effects to Librela™ must be balanced by the very large number of dogs that appear to be benefiting from this drug. 
  2. Librela™ may not be the first choice drug that your veterinarian suggests for the treatment of your pet’s pain associated with osteoarthritis.
  3. The risk of serious side effects can be reduced by making sure that Librela™ is used only for the treatment of osteoarthritis in dogs and only in pets that do not have other serious illnesses.

Interactions with Other Drugs

  • No interactions were seen in field studies where this veterinary medicinal product was administered along with veterinary products containing parasiticides, antimicrobials, topical antiseptics with or without corticosteroids, antihistamines, and vaccines.
  • If vaccines are to be administered at the same time as the injection of bedinvetmab, injections should be given at different sites to reduce any potential impact of immunogenicity (immune response) of a vaccine.

Contraindications

  • Not intended for use in dogs under 12 months of age.
  • Not intended for use in dogs intended for breeding.
  • Contraindicated in pregnant or lactating dogs.

Concerns and Cautions

It is not recommended that owners give the bedinvetmab injection to pets themselves. Women who are pregnant, trying to conceive, or breastfeeding should take particular care to avoid self-injection, as hypersensitivity reactions like anaphylaxis (allergic reaction) could potentially result.

Vials should be discarded after being punctured.

Because bedinvetmab is administered only at your veterinarian’s office, pet owners will not need to be concerned with the drug’s storage or disposal of used vials.


VIN News Service commentaries are opinion pieces presenting insights, personal experiences and/or perspectives on topical issues by members of the veterinary community. To submit a commentary for consideration, email news@vin.com.



Information and opinions expressed in letters to the editor are those of the author and are independent of the VIN News Service. Letters may be edited for style. We do not verify their content for accuracy.



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